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印度尼西亚在火山爆发海啸之后搜寻幸存者,杀死了281人

来源: 作者:admin 2018-12-24 17:39:03

  印度尼西亚拉布尔,12月24日(路透社) - 印度尼西亚火山发生大规模水下滑坡引发的海啸造成的死亡人数上升至周一的281人,因为救援人员使用重型机械和他们赤手空拳搜寻碎片,希望找到幸存者。

  印度尼西亚的气象机构证实,爪哇和苏门答腊之间的一座火山Anak Krakatau的部分地区发生了坍塌,造成海啸发生在海拔2-3米(6-10英尺)的海啸中,该海啸在周六晚些时候袭击了Su他海峡边缘。

  至少有1000人受伤,近12,000名沿海居民被强行撤离到高地,高潮警告延长至周三。

  Anak Krakatau,意为Krakatau的孩子,已经喷出灰烬和熔岩数月。火山西南面有64公顷(0.64平方公里)倒塌。

  气象机构负责人Dwikorita Karnawati说:“这引起了水下滑坡并最终引发了海啸。”

  援助流入了爪哇岛西海岸受灾最严重的地区Pandeglang,数百名士兵和志愿者在一片100公里(60英里)的海滩上寻找残骸。

  位于太平洋“火环”的庞大群岛遭受了十多年来灾难造成的最严重的死亡人数。7月和8月地震使龙目岛旅游岛的部分地区变平,9月份在苏拉威西岛发生的双重地震和海啸造成2 000多人死亡。

  星期六的海啸几乎没有任何警告,摧毁了700多座建筑物,从小商店和房屋到别墅和酒店。

  减灾机构发言人Sutopo Purwo Nugroho说,印度尼西亚没有火山和水下滑坡的预警系统。

  周一,Joko Widodo总统访问了该地区,并表示需要一个警报系统。

  

Slide 1 of 33:2018年12月23日印度尼西亚万丹省Pandeglang的海啸袭击Carita海滩后,在废墟中看到一辆汽车。
Slide 2 of 33: Indonesian police prepare to search for victims by a tsunami in Tanjung Lesung, Indonesia, Monday, Dec. 24, 2018. Doctors are working to help survivors and rescuers are looking for more victims from a deadly tsunami that smashed into beachside buildings along an Indonesian strait. The waves that swept terrified people into the sea Saturday night followed an eruption on Anak Krakatau, one of the world
Slide 3 of 33: A resident looks for a usable item following a tsunami at a cottage in Tanjung Lesung, Indonesia, Monday, Dec. 24, 2018. Doctors are working to help survivors and rescuers are looking for more victims from a deadly tsunami that smashed into beachside buildings along an Indonesian strait. The waves that swept terrified people into the sea Saturday night followed an eruption on Anak Krakatau, one of the world
Slide 4 of 33: Local residents affected by the tsunami stand at Carita beach in Pandeglang, Banten province, Indonesia, December 24, 2018. REUTERS/Jorge Silva - RC1ABD411D20
Slide 5 of 33: Tsunami survivors sit at temporary shelter in Tanjung Lesung, Indonesia, Sunday, Dec. 23, 2018. The tsunami occurred after the eruption of a volcano around Indonesia
Slide 6 of 33: Tsunami survivors gather at temporary shelter in Tanjung Lesung, Indonesia, Sunday, Dec. 23, 2018. The tsunami occurred after the eruption of a volcano around Indonesia
Slide 7 of 33: An aerial view of Anak Krakatau volcano during an eruption at Sunda strait in South Lampung, Indonesia, December 23, 2018 in this photo taken by Antara Foto.
Slide 8 of 33: Rescue team members search for victims among debris after a tsunami hit at Rajabasa district in South Lampung, Indonesia, December 23, 2018 in this photo taken by Antara Foto.
Slide 9 of 33: Map locating Anak Krakatau volcano and the area in Indonesia where was struck by a tsunami on Dec 22.
Slide 10 of 33: A tour bus with its lights still running sits on a bungalow wrecked by a tsunami at a resort hotel on December 23, 2018 in Tanjung Lesung, Indonesia. Over 220 people have reportedly been killed after a volcano-triggered tsunami hit the coast around Indonesia
Slide 11 of 33: An aerial photo shows damaged buildings in Carita on December 23, 2018, after the area was hit by a tsunami on December 22 following an eruption of the Anak Krakatoa volcano.
Slide 12 of 33: A women inspects her house which was damaged by a tsunami, in Carita, Indonesia, Sunday, Dec. 23, 2018.
Slide 13 of 33: A villager walks past a car damaged by a tsunami, in Carita, Indonesia, Sunday, Dec. 23, 2018.
Slide 14 of 33: Rescuers search for tsunami victims in Carita, Indonesia, Sunday, Dec. 23, 2018.
Slide 15 of 33: A man reacts after identifying his relative among the bodies of tsunami victims in Carita, Indonesia, Sunday, Dec. 23, 2018.
Slide 16 of 33: People search for relatives among the bodies of tsunami victims at a hospital in Carita, Indonesia, Sunday, Dec. 23, 2018.
Slide 17 of 33: Residents ride a motorcycle past a collapsed wall after a tsunami hit Carita beach in Pandeglang, Banten province, Indonesia, December 23, 2018.
Slide 18 of 33: A women cries as she reads a list of victims who were killed in a tsunami, at Carita in Padeglang, Banten province, Indonesia, December 23, 2018.
Slide 19 of 33: A handout photo made available by the Indonesia
Slide 20 of 33: Debris from damaged buildings is seen on a street on Carita beach on December 23, 2018, after the area was hit by a tsunami on December 22 that was triggered by an eruption of the Anak Krakatoa volcano. - A tsunami triggered by a volcanic eruption killed 43 people and injured hundreds more as it slammed without warning into tourist beaches and coastal areas around Indonesia
Slide 21 of 33: Residents sit inside a mosque as they evacuated following high waves and the eruption of Anak Krakatau volcano at Labuan district in Pandeglang regency, Banten province, Indonesia, December 22, 2018 in this photo taken by Antara Foto. Picture taken December 22, 2018. Antara Foto/Muhammad Bagus Khoirunas/ via REUTERS ATTENTION EDITORS - THIS IMAGE WAS PROVIDED BY A THIRD PARTY. MANDATORY CREDIT. INDONESIA OUT. - RC1506D025B0
Slide 22 of 33: A survivor receives medical treatment at a hospital in Carita on December 23, 2018, after the area was hit by a tsunami on December 22 following an eruption of the Anak Krakatoa volcano. - A tsunami following a volcanic eruption killed 62 people and injured hundreds more as it slammed without warning into tourist beaches and coastal areas around Indonesia
Slide 23 of 33: A damaged vehicle is seen amid wreckage from buildings along Carita beach on Dec. 23.
Slide 24 of 33: A house and a small shop is seen after hit by tsunami at Tanjung Lesung district in Pandeglang, Banten province, Indonesia, December 23, 2018 in this photo taken by Antara Foto.  Antara Foto/Muhammad Bagus Khoirunas/ via REUTERS  ATTENTION EDITORS - THIS IMAGE WAS PROVIDED BY A THIRD PARTY. MANDATORY CREDIT. INDONESIA OUT. - RC14D32FCA00
Slide 25 of 33: Editorial use only. HANDOUT /NO SALES Mandatory Credit: Photo by BNPB/HANDOUT/EPA-EFE/REX/Shutterstock (10040358a) A handout photo made available by the Indonesia
Slide 26 of 33: A handout photo made available by the Indonesia
Slide 27 of 33: Residents inspect the damage to their homes on Carita beach on December 23, 2018, after the area was hit by a tsunami on December 22 that may have been caused by the Anak Krakatoa volcano. - At least 43 people have been killed and nearly 600 injured in a tsunami in Indonesia that may have been caused by a volcano known as the
Slide 28 of 33: Residents evacuate from damaged homes on Carita beach on December 23, 2018, after the area was hit by a tsunami on December 22 that may have been caused by the Anak Krakatoa volcano. - At least 43 people have been killed and nearly 600 injured in a tsunami in Indonesia that may have been caused by a volcano known as the
Slide 29 of 33: People gather salvageable items from damaged buildings on Carita beach on December 23, 2018, after the area was hit by a tsunami that may have been caused by the Anak Krakatoa volcano. - At least 43 people have been killed and nearly 600 injured in a tsunami in Indonesia that may have been caused by a volcano known as the
Slide 30 of 33: Residents inspect the damage to their homes on Carita beach on December 23, 2018, after the area was hit by a tsunami on December 22 that may have been caused by the Anak Krakatoa volcano. - At least 43 people have been killed and nearly 600 injured in a tsunami in Indonesia that may have been caused by a volcano known as the
Slide 31 of 33: Debris is seen from a damaged home on Carita beach on December 23, 2018, after the area was hit by a tsunami that may have been caused by the Anak Krakatoa volcano. - At least 43 people have been killed and nearly 600 injured in a tsunami in Indonesia that may have been caused by a volcano known as the
Slide 32 of 33: A house is seen damaged by a tsunami, in Carita, Indonesia, Sunday, Dec. 23, 2018. The tsunami apparently caused by the eruption of an island volcano killed a number of people around Indonesia
Slide 33 of 33:在该地区于12月22日海啸袭击可能是由Anak Krakatoa火山造成之后,居民于2018年12月23日检查了Carita海滩上房屋的损坏情况。  - 官员在12月23日表示,印度尼西亚海啸造成至少43人死亡,近600人受伤,这可能是由一个被称为传说中的Krakatoa“儿童”的火山造成的。数百座建筑物被海浪摧毁国家灾难机构发言人Sutopo Purwo Nugroho在一份声明中表示,当地时间(格林尼治标准时间14点30分)于12月22日晚上9点30分在南苏门答腊和爪哇岛西端未经警告地袭击海滩。 (照片来自Semi / AFP)(照片来源应为SEMI / AFP / Getty Images)
Slide 1 of 33:2018年12月23日印度尼西亚万丹省Pandeglang的海啸袭击Carita海滩后,在废墟中看到一辆汽车。

 

  下一张幻灯片全屏

  1/33幻灯片 ©Adi Kurniawan /路透社

  火山引发的海啸造成280多人死亡,数百人受伤。12月22日晚,海啸袭击了印度尼西亚Su他海峡周围的海滩。

  (图)12月23日印度尼西亚Pandeglang的海啸袭击Carita海滩后,在一片废墟中看到了一辆汽车。

  幻灯片通过照片服务

  他告诉记者说:“我已经指示气象学,气候学和地球物理局购买一个可以提供早期预警的检测装置或系统,以便居民可以幸免。”

  几位科学家早些时候说,海啸最可能的原因是部分火山坍塌。

  道路堵塞

  由于担心进一步发生海啸,干扰已经被碎片堵塞的道路,周一家庭继续流出该地区。

  英国,澳大利亚和加拿大建议国民密切监测情况,美国大使馆表示,如果需要,它已准备好提供援助。

  圣诞节期间海啸的发生时间引发了2004年12月26日地震引发的印度洋海啸的记忆,造成14个国家的226,000人死亡,其中包括印度尼西亚的12万多人。

  目击者回忆起微风如何伴随着巨大的波浪,摧毁了停泊在海岸外的木质渔船。

  被淘汰的车辆被一股金属,砍伐树木和左屋顶瓦片,木梁和散落在道路上的家居用品的波浪分流在一起。一些汽车最终进入了稻田。

  海啸发生后,20岁的Nurjana在山上跑了半个小时。她在海边的摊位上向游客出售小吃,这些摊位被冲走了。

  “我立刻打开门救了自己。我跳过了墙,”她告诉路透社。

  “一切都被摧毁了。”

  重型设备被用来帮助救援工作。医务人员被派往军队,而警察和士兵则到达偏远地区。

  在龙目岛和帕卢开展灾难的一个志愿者团队正在寻找Villa Stephanie的受害者,这里有数十个海滨度假胜地,其中有8人失踪。

  “这里很难,因为它堆满了碎片,”领导该团队的西雅加达塔加纳主席穆罕默德伊德里斯说。

  “今年非常繁忙。灾难更为严重,”他说。

  周一在该地区至少发现了五具尸体。军方和其他救援人员使用挖掘机清除汽车和碎片,包括像意大利面条一样缠绕的钢屋顶。

  大量的葬礼

  据该灾难机构称,印度尼西亚人口最多的爪哇省万丹省西部沿海地区受灾严重,至少有60人在苏门答腊南部的楠榜被杀。

  周日,应亲属的要求,当局在南楠榜的一个乱葬坑里埋葬了16具尸体,军事指挥官Erwin Djatmiko上校告诉路透社。

  电视画面展示了海啸如何冲毁了印度尼西亚摇滚乐队Seventeen在为公用事业公司Perusahaan Listrik Negara(PLN)举办的派对上为数百名宾客表演的户外舞台。

  至少有四名乐队成员和支持人员遇难,主唱Riefian“Ifan”Fajarsyah在泪流满面的Instagram帐户中告诉追随者。乐队的鼓手是失踪者之一。

  另有29名PLN员工和亲属也被杀害。

  Anak Krakatau在星期六晚上9点后再次爆发,24小时后海啸袭来。地震地质学家Ben van der Pluijm表示,水下滑坡“就像突然将一袋沙子放入装满水的浴缸里。”

  1883年喀拉喀托火山爆发在一系列海啸中造成超过36,000人死亡。Anak Krakatau是1927年从该地区出现的岛屿,从那时起一直在增长。

  (Johan Purnomo和Adi Kurniawan在PANDEGLANG和Fanny Potkin,Tabita Diela和Wilda Asmarni在JAKARTA撰写的其他报道由Kanupriya Kapoor编写,Martin Petty由Paul Tait编辑)

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