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匹兹堡犹太教堂在法庭上开枪射击嫌犯

来源: 作者:admin 2018-10-29 17:41:19

  被指控在匹兹堡犹太教堂杀害11名信徒的男子预计将于周一首次出庭。

  罗伯特鲍尔斯面临29项联邦指控,其中一些可能会被处以死刑。其中包括使用枪支实施谋杀的11项罪名和两项仇恨罪的多项罪名:妨碍宗教信仰的行使导致死亡和妨碍宗教信仰的行使,导致公共安全官员身体受伤。

  据称,46岁的Balnwin,Pennyslvania的居民在星期六早上的Shabbat服务期间向Tree of Life犹太教堂开火。

  阿勒格尼县医疗检查员办公室周日晚间表示,所有11名受害者都死于步枪伤,几名头部受伤。

  在与警察发生枪战后,鲍尔斯被拘留。他正在医院接受枪伤治疗。

  美国检察官寻求死刑

  美国司法部发言人表示,匹兹堡的美国检察官斯科特布拉迪正在寻求司法部长杰夫塞申斯的批准,要求对鲍尔斯判处死刑。

  当被问及射击是否可被视为国内恐怖主义的一个例子时,美国检察官布雷迪说,需要有证据证明嫌疑人试图通过暴力宣传一种特定的意识形态。

  “我们继续看到这条线的位置。但就目前而言,在我们调查的这一点上,我们将其视为一种仇恨犯罪,”布拉迪说。

  鲍尔斯还被指控犯有11项州罪,包括未遂杀人罪和严重殴打罪。

  

幻灯片1:49:人们在士兵和水手纪念馆听取宗教信仰的演讲者,以纪念和哀悼星期六在宾夕法尼亚州匹兹堡举行的生命之树犹太教堂大规模射击的受害者。
第2页,共49页:人们在周六于2018年10月28日星期日在匹兹堡的生命之树犹太教堂发生致命射击后举行的社区聚会期间,在士兵与水手纪念馆及博物馆中哀悼。
幻灯片3:49:匹兹堡犹太教堂致命射击受害者的名字放在以色列特拉维夫的蜡烛旁边,2018年10月28日星期日。
Slide 4 of 49: People stand outside the Soldiers & Sailors Memorial Hall & Museum due to over-capacity and listen via speakers to a community gathering inside, Sunday, Oct. 28, 2018, in Pittsburgh, in the aftermath of the deadly shooting at the Tree of Life Synagogue a day earlier.
Slide 5 of 49: A Pittsburgh Police officer walks past the Tree of Life Synagogue and a memorial of flowers and stars in Pittsburgh on Sunday, Oct. 28, 2018, in remembrance of those killed and injured when a shooter opened fire during services Saturday at the synagogue.
Slide 6 of 49: People stand outside the Soldiers & Sailors Memorial Hall & Museum due to over-capacity at a community gathering inside, Sunday, Oct. 28, 2018, in Pittsburgh, in the aftermath of the deadly shooting at the Tree of Life Synagogue a day earlier.
Slide 7 of 49: Men pray outside the Soldiers and Sailors Memorial Hall before a service to honor and mourn the victims of Saturday
Slide 8 of 49: This photo shows some of Stars of David with names of those killed at the Tree of Life Synagogue in Pittsburgh in Saturday
Slide 9 of 49: People attend a community gathering in Soldiers & Sailors Memorial Hall & Museum in the aftermath of Saturday
Slide 10 of 49: This photo shows pumpkins carved on the porch of a house near the Tree of Life Synagogue, where a gunman killed 11 people during Saturday
Slide 11 of 49: People gather under the US and the Israeli flags projected on the walls of Jerusalem old city on October 28, 2018, organised by Jerusalem municipality to show solidarity with the Pittsburgh Jewish community following the shooting attack at the Tree of Life synagogue in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. (Photo by Menahem KAHANA / AFP)        (Photo credit should read MENAHEM KAHANA/AFP/Getty Images)
Slide 12 of 49: Therapy dogs from Pittsburgh and Youngstown arrive at the Jewish Community Center of Greater Pittsburgh to give comfort to volunteers, families, community members and employees following Saturday
Slide 13 of 49: A woman places flowers on an impromptu memorial at the Tree of Life synagogue where 11 worshippers were murdered during Saturday
Slide 14 of 49: Mourners grieve upon visiting an impromptu memorial at the Tree of Life synagogue following Saturday
Slide 15 of 49: The flag of the United States flies at half staff in mourning for 11 people who were shot to death at a synagogue in Pittsburgh, at the White House in Washington, U.S., October 28, 2018.      REUTERS/Joshua Roberts
Slide 16 of 49: Pope Francis delivers his blessing from his studio window overlooking St. Peter
Slide 17 of 49: Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu (C), Transportation and Intelligence Minister Yisrael Katz (L), and Cabinet Secretary Tzachi Braverman stand for a moment of silence to honour the victims of a synagogue shooting in Pittsburgh, during the weekly cabinet meeting in Jerusalem October 28, 2018. Oded Balilty/Pool via REUTERS
Slide 18 of 49: Members and supporters of the Jewish community come together for a candlelight vigil, in remembrance of those who died earlier in the day during a shooting at the Tree of Life Synagogue in the Squirrel Hill neighborhood of Pittsburgh, in front of the White House in Washington, DC on October 27, 2018. - A heavily armed gunman opened fire during a baby-naming ceremony at a synagogue in the US city of Pittsburgh on October 27, killing 11 people and injuring six in the deadliest anti-Semitic attack in recent American history. (Photo by ANDREW CABALLERO-REYNOLDS / AFP)        (Photo credit should read ANDREW CABALLERO-REYNOLDS/AFP/Getty Images)
Slide 19 of 49: An FBI agent stands behind a police cordon and an ambulance outside the Tree of Life Synagogue (L) after a shooting there left 11 people dead in the Squirrel Hill neighborhood of Pittsburgh on October 27, 2018. - A heavily armed gunman opened fire during a baby-naming ceremony at a synagogue in the US city of Pittsburgh on October 27, killing 11 people and injuring six in the deadliest anti-Semitic attack in recent American history. (Photo by Brendan Smialowski / AFP)        (Photo credit should read BRENDAN SMIALOWSKI/AFP/Getty Images)
Slide 20 of 49: Lorea Stallard (R) and her husband Kyle Parker stand in front of flowers and candles placed below a police cordon outside the Tree of Life Synagogue (back) after a shooting there left 11 people dead in the Squirrel Hill neighborhood of Pittsburgh on October 27, 2018. - A heavily armed gunman opened fire during a baby-naming ceremony at a synagogue in the US city of Pittsburgh on October 27, killing 11 people and injuring six in the deadliest anti-Semitic attack in recent American history. (Photo by Brendan Smialowski / AFP)        (Photo credit should read BRENDAN SMIALOWSKI/AFP/Getty Images)
Slide 21 of 49: People hold candles as they gather for a vigil in the aftermath of a deadly shooting at the Tree of Life Congregation, in the Squirrel Hill neighborhood of Pittsburgh, Saturday, Oct. 27, 2018.
Slide 22 of 49: Entrance to the Emergency Trauma Center at Allegheny General Hospital, where authorities say Saturday
Slide 23 of 49: People gathered to mourn the loss of life as they hold a vigil for the victims of Pittsburgh synagogue shooting in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, U.S., October 27, 2018.
Slide 24 of 49: Police officers guarding the Tree of Life synagogue following shooting at the synagogue, speak with men in orange vest from a Jewish burial society in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, U.S., October 27, 2018.
Slide 25 of 49: People mourn the loss of life as they hold a vigil for the victims of Pittsburgh synagogue shooting in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, U.S., October 27, 2018.
Slide 26 of 49: People mourn the loss of life as they hold a vigil for the victims of Pittsburgh synagogue shooting in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, U.S., October 27, 2018.
Slide 27 of 49: Rapid reaction SWAT members leave the scene of a mass shooting at the Tree of Life Synagogue in the Squirrel Hill neighborhood on October 27, 2018 in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Slide 28 of 49: Boston Red Sox players bow their heads as a moment of silence is observed for the victims of the synagogue shooting in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania earlier in the day before the start of game four of the World Series between the Boston Red Sox and the Los Angeles Dodgers at Dodger Stadium in Los Angeles, California, USA, 27 October 2018.
Slide 29 of 49: People walk by as the municipality building in Tel Aviv is lit in the colours of the American flag in solidarity with the victims of the Pittsburgh synagogue attack, Israel October 27, 2018
Slide 30 of 49: People hold candles as they gather for a vigil in the aftermath of a deadly shooting at the Tree of Life Synagogue, in the Squirrel Hill neighborhood of Pittsburgh, Saturday, Oct. 27, 2018.
Slide 31 of 49: Deb Polk holds a sign as she gathers with others for a vigil in the aftermath of a deadly shooting at the Tree of Life Synagogue in Pittsburgh, Saturday, Oct. 27, 2018.
Slide 32 of 49: Flowers are left on a sidewalk after a shooting at the Tree of Life Synagogue at Squirrel Hill, Pennsylvania on October 27, 2018. - A synagogue shooting in Pittsburgh has left at least 11 people dead and several more wounded, several US media said, an attack the US president has condemned as anti-Semitic.
Slide 33 of 49: Braddock, Pa., Mayor John Fetterman hugs a person as they gather for a vigil in the aftermath of a deadly shooting at the Tree of Life Congregation in Pittsburgh, Saturday, Oct. 27, 2018.
Slide 34 of 49: Police officers guard the Tree of Life synagogue following shooting at the synagogue in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, U.S., October 27, 2018.
Slide 35 of 49: People gather for a vigil in the aftermath of a deadly shooting at the Tree of Life Synagogue, in the Squirrel Hill neighborhood of Pittsburgh, Saturday, Oct. 27, 2018.
Slide 36 of 49: Supporters of President Donald Trump listen as the victims of today
Slide 37 of 49: President Donald Trump speaks to reporters about a shooting at a Pittsburgh synagogue as he arrives at Air Force One at Andrews Air Force Base, Md., Saturday, Oct. 27, 2018, to travel to Indianapolis to speak at the 91st Annual Future Farmers of America Convention and Expo.
Slide 38 of 49: Tammy Hepps, Kate Rothstein and her daughter, Simone Rothstein, 16, pray from a prayerbook a block away from the site of a mass shooting at the Tree of Life Synagogue in the Squirrel Hill neighborhood on October 27, 2018 in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. According to reports, at least 12 people were shot, 4 dead and three police officers hurt during the incident. According to reports, at least 12 people were shot, 4 dead and three police officers hurt during the incident. The shooter surrendered to authorities and was taken into custody.
Slide 39 of 49: Pittsburgh Public Safety Director Wendell Hissrich, flanked by Governor Tom Wolf, Allegheny County Executive Rich Fitzgerald,  US Senator Robert Casey and Congressman Conor Lamb, describes the gravity of a mass shooting at the Tree of Life Synagogue in the Squirrel Hill neighborhood on October 27, 2018 in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. According to reports, at least 12 people were shot, 4 dead and three police officers hurt during the incident. The shooter surrendered to authorities and was taken into custody.
Slide 40 of 49: An ambulance departs the Tree of Life synagogue following shooting at the synagogue in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, U.S., October 27, 2018.
Slide 41 of 49: Jeff Finkelstein, center, President and CEO of the Jewish Federation of Greater Pittsburgh, is interviewed several blocks from the Tree of Life Synagogue where a shooter opened fire Saturday, Oct. 27, 2018, wounding three police officers and causing
Slide 42 of 49: Residents talk to the media near the site of a mass shooting at the Tree of Life Synagogue in the Squirrel Hill neighborhood on Oct. 27, in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Slide 43 of 49: Police rapid response team members respond to the site of a mass shooting at the Tree of Life Synagogue in the Squirrel Hill neighborhood on Oct. 27, in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Slide 44 of 49: People gather on a corner near the Tree of Life Synagogue where a shooter opened fire Saturday, Oct. 27, injuring multiple people.
Slide 45 of 49: Police rapid response team members respond to the site of a mass shooting at the Tree of Life Synagogue in the Squirrel Hill neighborhood on Oct. 27, in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Slide 46 of 49: US President Donald Trump boards Air Force One at Joint Base Andrews on October 27, 2018, in Maryland. - Trump addressed the media on the mass shooting at a synagogue in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Slide 47 of 49: A SWAT police officer and other first responders respond after a gunman opened fire at the Tree of Life synagogue in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, U.S., Oct. 27.
Slide 48 of 49: First responders surround the Tree of Life Synagogue in Pittsburgh, Pa., where a shooter opened fire Saturday, Oct. 27.
幻灯片49(共49张):第一反应者到达生命之树犹太教堂,一名射手于10月27日星期六开火。
幻灯片1:49:人们在士兵和水手纪念馆听取宗教信仰的演讲者,以纪念和哀悼星期六在宾夕法尼亚州匹兹堡举行的生命之树犹太教堂大规模射击的受害者。

 

  下一张幻灯片全屏

  1/49幻灯片 ©Jeff Swensen / Getty Images

  10月27日,一名全副武装的枪手在匹兹堡犹太教堂举行的婴儿命名仪式上开火,在最近的美国历史上造成11人死亡,六人受到致命的反犹太人袭击。

  (图)人们在10月28日在宾夕法尼亚州匹兹堡为生命之树会堂举行的大规模枪击事件的受害者致敬并哀悼士兵和水手纪念馆的跨信仰发言人。

  照片服务幻灯片

  居民在宗教间服务中哀悼受害者

  枪击事件袭击了匹兹堡历史悠久的犹太松鼠山社区的中心,并在美国各地引起反响,结束了为期一周的仇恨创伤事件。唐纳德·特朗普总统为了纪念遇难者,下令为半职员空运旗帜。

  周日,访问贵宾与匹兹堡大学匹兹堡大都会地区的社区领袖,政治家和居民一起进行宗教间服务。他们承诺支持社区并打击仇恨言论。

  匹兹堡市长比尔佩德托说:“我们将驱使反犹太主义和任何人的仇恨回到地下室,在他们的计算机上,远离这个城市周围的公开讨论和对话,在这个州和这个国家周围。”

  仇恨的痕迹导致怀疑

  星期天的守夜,也就是星期六早晨射击以来的第二次守夜,随着嫌疑人的出现更加全面。

  根据联邦调查局的一份宣誓书,鲍尔斯在枪战中告诉警方说:“他们对我的人民进行种族灭绝。” “我只想杀死犹太人。”

  FBI表示,周六调查人员用机器人搜查了鲍尔斯的家,并在周日搜查了他的车辆。他们正在寻找可以提供线索的区域的监控录像。

  在拍摄前的几个星期里,鲍尔斯频繁地将犹太人定位于Gab,这是一个自称为“言论自由社交网络” 的社交媒体平台。他使用反犹太人的辱骂,抱怨唐纳德特朗普总统被太多的犹太人包围,并指责犹太人帮助中美洲的移民大篷车。

  他还张贴了他的手枪系列照片。众议员Mike Doyle表示,鲍尔斯已经注册了21支枪,他的区域包括Squirrel Hill。

  拍摄前四小时,鲍尔斯发布了关于特朗普的消息。在冲进建筑物之前几分钟,他再次登录Gab并写信给他的粉丝。

  “我不能袖手旁观,看着我的人民被屠杀,”他写道。“拧紧光学元件,我进去了。”

  加蓬否认支持暴力,并表示其使命是“为所有人在线保护言论自由和个人自由”。Gab表示已经备份了嫌犯的个人资料数据,暂停了账户并联系了FBI。

  

生命之树犹太教堂在Squirrel Hill邻里之后的铲球。

 

  ©Jeff Swensen / Getty Images 在Squirrel Hill社区的生命之树犹太教堂。已确定受害者

  美国联邦调查局负责匹兹堡办事处的特工罗伯特·琼斯称这次枪击事件是他22年来在局中见证的“最可怕的犯罪现场”。它开始是一个宁静的早晨,因为有数十人在大楼内提出庆祝Shabbat服务,有三个会众,生命之树,Dor Hadash和New Light。

  拉比哈兹杰弗里迈尔斯与生命之树表示,他在上午9:45开始服务后不久开始射击

  “我的圣地被玷污了,”他在周日的服务中说道。他发誓要重建他的会众,并呼吁观众中的人尽自己的一份力量。

  “在匹兹堡,仇恨的言论是不受欢迎的。它始于这个会议室里的每个人,我想谈谈我们在座的一些政治领导人。女士们,先生们,必须从你们这里开始作为我们的领导人,”他说起立鼓掌。

  “我的话并非打算作为政治素材,我平等地解决所有问题。停止仇恨的话。”

  当局于周日公布了11名受害者的姓名,他们全部来自宾夕法尼亚州。他们包括一对已婚夫妇,一对兄弟和一位心爱的医生。

  Joyce Fienberg,75岁,Rose Mallinger,97岁,Jerry Rabinowitz,66岁,Cecil Rosenthal,59岁,David Rosenthal,54岁,Daniel Stein,71岁,Melvin Wax,88岁,和Irving Younger,69岁,来自匹兹堡。65岁的Richard Gottfried来自Ross Township,84岁的Bernice Simon和86岁的Sylvan Simon来自威尔金斯堡,Allegheny县首席医学检查员Karl Williams说。

  匹兹堡公共安全局局长Wendell Hissrich说,另有6人受伤:两名警察,两名特警和另外两名警员。当局说,鲍尔斯射杀其中三人。

  五人住院,其中包括四名警官。其中两人情况危急:一名五十五岁男子四肢多处受伤,一名七十岁男子因躯干受伤枪伤。

  周六释放了一名警官,其中三名仍留在医院。匹兹堡兄弟勋章总裁罗伯特施瓦茨维尔德说,周六工会代表访问时,所有四人都“精神振奋”。

  投降以投降结束

  松鼠山的居民听到了来自犹太教堂的尖叫声和枪声。几分钟后,战术装备的警察赶到,并敦促他们留在室内。

  警方表示,在Bowers最后一次社交媒体发布后五分钟,他们在早上10点左右收到911个关于活跃射手的电话。当警察进入大楼时,他们发现受害者的尸体和幸存者藏匿起来。他们从地下室救出至少两个人,并在寻找枪手时争先恐后地疏散人员。

  据一项刑事诉讼称,两名军官在试图离开大楼时遇到了枪手。枪手向他们射击,手中射杀了一名军官,然后逃回了犹太教堂。另一名军官在弹片和碎玻璃上遭受了几次切割。

  当局说,特警人员在大楼三楼发现了鲍尔斯并与他交火,直到他投降为止。两名特警人员与鲍尔斯一起在枪战中受伤。

  警方称,Bowers在袭击中使用了Colt AR-15步枪和3把Glock .357手枪。一名熟悉调查的执法官员告诉美国有线电视新闻网,鲍尔斯合法购买了三架格洛克.357。目前尚不清楚AR-15是否合法购买。

  多伊尔说,除了这四支枪之外,调查人员还在枪杀的汽车中找到了一支未用于射击的霰弹枪,并参考了他从执法简报中获悉的信息。

  

据熟悉调查的执法官员称,匹兹堡犹太教堂犯罪嫌疑人Robert Bowers的宾夕法尼亚州驾驶执照照片。来自Josh Campbell // SSA Mary Anne Fox和Drew Shenkman:附件是匹兹堡犹太教堂犯罪嫌疑人Robert的宾夕法尼亚州驾驶执照照片据熟悉调查的执法官员称,鲍尔斯。 来自Josh Campbell // SSA Mary Anne Fox和Drew Shenkman

 

  根据熟悉调查的执法官员的说法,宾夕法尼亚州交通局的宾夕法尼亚州驾驶证照片是匹兹堡犹太教堂犯罪嫌疑人Robert Bowers的照片。来自Josh Campbell // SSA Mary Anne Fox和Drew Shenkman反犹太主义抬头

  犹太组织表示,生命之树会堂的暴力活动强调了在反犹太主义行为崛起的时候,不受控制的仇恨的危险。

  根据反诽谤联盟的数据,2017年美国的反犹太人事件飙升近60%。它去年发现了1,986起针对犹太人和犹太人机构的骚扰,破坏或人身攻击案件。ADL表示,周六的枪击事件是美国历史上对犹太人社区最致命的袭击事件。

  美国大屠杀纪念博物馆表示,这次枪击事件提醒人们“不受控制的仇恨和反犹太主义的所有危险,无论它们出现在哪里都必须面对。”

  枪击事件引起了以色列政府及其人民的同情。哀悼者在耶路撒冷锡安广场举行临时纪念活动,以色列总理本雅明内塔尼亚胡周日与宾夕法尼亚州州长汤姆沃尔夫通电话,表达了哀悼。以色列侨民事务部长Naftali Bennett前往匹兹堡参加星期天的比赛。

  “自Kristallnacht以来近80年,当欧洲犹太人在他们的礼拜场所的火焰中丧生时,有一件事是清楚的:反犹太主义,仇恨犹太人,并不是遥远的记忆,”贝内特说。“这不是过去的事情,也不是历史书中的一章。这是一个非常真实的威胁。”

  匹兹堡犹太人联合会营销总监亚当赫兹曼说,现在说社区是否会为该地区的犹太教堂增加永久性安全还为时过早。

  赫兹曼说:“我们目前的重点是哀悼那些已经过去并试图安慰失去亲人的人。”

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